THE TENTH CULTURAL PSYCHIATRY SYMPOSIUM SEOUL 2004
HISTORY of PSYCHIATRY IN EAST ASIA
－ PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE －
Date : November 11-13, 2004
Place : President Hotel, Seoul, Korea
PROGRAM
Presidential Address Kwang-Iel Kim
[Japan]
A Brief History of Japanese Psychiatry since the Meiji Era Akio Sakai and
Kotaro Otsuka
The History of Psychotherapy in Japan Kei Nakamura
Psychotherapy in a Searching Mind [Discussion on the History of Psychotherapy in Japan]
Hai-Gwo Hwu
[Taiwan]
Psychiatry in Taiwan : Past, Present and Future Wei-Tsuen Soong
Discussion on :Psychiatry in Taiwan: Past, Present, Future Hwan-Il Chang
[Korea]
Psychiatry in Korea: Past, Present and Future Bou-Yong Rhi
Formal Discussion on Bou-Yong Rhi’s Paper Kenji Kitanishi
[Invited Lecture]
Psychiatry in China: Past, Present and Future Liang Dong Zhang
Ming Kang Lu
PROGRAM
TIME TOPICS SPEAKER CHAIRPERSON
Novenver 11 (Thu)
18:00-19:00 Business Meeting(Sanho Room) Kwangiel Kim
19:00-21:00 Reception Dinner(18th Fl. President Hotel)
November 12 (Fri)
9:00-9:10 Opening and Presidential Address Kwang Iel Kim
9:10-10:00 History of Psychiatry in Japan Akio Sakai, Si-Hyung Lee
Kei Nakamura
10:00-10:20 Formal Discussion Hai-Gow Hwu Hyung-Woo Kim
10:20-10:40 Coffee Break
10:40-12:00 General Discussion Te-Jen Lai,
Yong-Chon Park
12:00-14:00 Luncheon
14:00-14:50 History of Psychiatry in Taiwan Wei-Tsuen Soong Kyoichi Kondo,
14:50-15:10 Formal Discussion Hwan-Il Chang Kenji Kitanishi
15:10-15:30 Coffee Break
15:30-16:50 General Discussion Ho-Young Lee
Satoru Saito
18:30-21:30 Banquet (Eunhasoo Rm, 18Fl. Jumbo Restaurant)
November 13(Sat)
9:00-9:50 History of Psychiatry in Korea Bou-Yong Rhi Jung-Kwang Wen,
9:50-10:10 Formal discussion Kenji Kitanishi Woo-Taek Jeon
10:10-10:30 Coffee Break
10:30-11:50 General discussion Zuk-Nae Lee
Hai-Gwo Hwu
12:00-13:00 Luncheon
13:00-13:50 Invited Lecture:History of Psychiatry Liang Dong Zhang Kwang-Iel Kim
in China(Mainland) and Ming Kang Lu
13:50-14:10 General Discussion Kwang-Iel Kim
14:10-14:20 Closing Address President-elect(Japan)
MEMBERS OF JAPAN
Kyoichi Kondo, M.D.
Psychiatry Division,
Jiyukai Health Academy
4-3-11 Takatanobabe, Shinnjyu-ku Tokyo, 169-0075, Japan
Kazuya Yoshimatsu, M.D.
Professor,
Taisho university Graduate School
Advanced Human Studies Master’s
Program, Major on Clinical Psychology
3-20-1, Nishisugamo, Toshima-ku Tokyo, 170-001, Japan
Satoru Saito, M.D.
Director,
Institute for Family Functions
2-14-6, Iida Buld., Azabujuban, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 106-0045, Japan
Kenji Kitanishi, M.D.(Sacretary General in Japan)
Professor,
Dept. of Social Welfare, Faculty of Integrated Arts and
Social sciences Japan Women’s University
1-1 Nishikuta 1-chome, Tama-ku Kawasaki City, 214-8565, Japan
Director, Morita Therapy Institute
2-12-11-1301, shoto, Shibuya-ku Tokyo, 150-0046, Japan
Kei Nakamura, M.D.
Chief Lecturer,
Dept. of Psychiatry
Jikei University Daisan Hospital
4-11-1 Izumi 1-chome, Komae City, Tokyo, 201-8601, Japan
Akio Sakai, M.D.
Professor and Chairman,
Dept. of Neuropsychiatry,
Iwate Medical University,
Morioka 19-1, Uchimaru, morioka City, 960-1295, Japan
Tsutomu Sakuta,M.D.
Assistsant Professor,
Department of Psychiatry
Keio Gijuku Univ.
35, Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan
Tamaki Saito, M.D.
Director,
Medical Service, Sofukai Sasaki Hospital
159-2, Kanasugicho Funabashi City, 273-0853, Japan
Takeo Doi, M.D.(Honorary -member)
Consultant in Psychiatry,
Saint Luke’s International Hospital
10-1, Asashi-Cho, Chuo-Ku
Tokyo, 104-0044, Japan
Yomishi Kasahara, M.D.( Honorary member)
Advisor,
La Clinique Sakura
8-B Riverside terrace Ishikawabashi 6
5-Chome Danke-dori, Showa-ku
Nagoya 466-0842, Japan
Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, M.D.
Assistant Professor
Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine,
University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa
207, Uehara, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan
Yoshihiro Narita, M.D.
La Clinique Sakura
8-B, Riversideterrace Ishikawabashi 6, 5-chome,
Danke-dori, Showa-ku, Nagoya City 466-0842, Japan
Nobuo Nakayasu, M.D.(Ex-member)
Associate Professor, Dept. of Psychiatry
Medical College, Tokyo University
7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ky, Tokyo, 113, Japan
MEMBERS OF TAIWAN
Wei-Tsuen Soong, M.D.
Professor,
Dept. of Psychiatry, National Taiwan University Hospital
No. 7. Chung-Shan S.Rd. Taipei, Taiwan
Hai-Gwo Hwu, M.D.
Professor and Chairman,
Department of Psychiatry
National Taiwan University Hospital
No. 7. Chung Shan S.Rd. Taipei, Taiwan
Jung-Kwang Wen, M.D.
Chairman and Professor,
Dept. of General and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Chang Gung Memorial hospital
And School of Medicine, Chagn Gung University and Graduate School of Human Sexology,
Shu-Te University
123, Ta-Peio Rd., Niao-Sung Hsiang
Kaohsiung County, Taiwan
Ming-Jen Yang, M.D.
Professor and Chairman,
Dept. of Psychiatry, Institute of Behavioral Sciences,
And Center for the Development of Social and Community Health,
Kaohsiung, Medical University Kaohsiungm , Taiwan
No. 100, Ziyou 1 RD, SanMin district, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Nathan C. Chen, M.D.
Medical Director, Pfizer Taiwan,
Pfizer Global Pharmaceuticals and Honorary Associate Professor in Psychiatry
National Cheng-Kung University
138, sheng-Li Rd., Tainan, Taiwan
Mian-Yoon Chong, M.D.
Chairman,
Dept. Psychiatry,
Kaohsiung chank Gung Memorial Hospital and Associate Professor
Dept. of Psychiatry School of Medicine Chang Gung University
123, Ta-Pei Rd., Niao-Sung Hsiang
Kaohsiung County, Taiwan
Yue Joe Lee, M.D.
Lecturer,
Dept. of Psychiatry,
National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine,
National Taiwan University
7, Chung-shan S. Rd., Taipei, Taiean
Susan Shur-Fen Gau, M.D.
Assistant Professor,
Dept of Psychiatry,
National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine,
National Taiwan University
7, Chung-shan S. Rd., Taipei, Taiean
Te-Jen Lai, M.D.
Chairman and Associate Professor,
Dept. of Psychiatry,
Chung Shan Medical University
1142, Sec 3, Tai-Yuan Rd. Taichung, 406 Taiwan
Hsien, Rin, M.D.(Honorary member)
Emeritus Professor,
Dept of Psychiatry,
National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine,
National Taiwan University
7, Chung-shan S. Rd., Taipei, Taiean
Tai-Ann Cheng, M.D.(Ex-member)
Professo,r
Division of Epidemiology & Public Health
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, R.O.C
MEMBERS OF KOREA
Bou-Yong Rhi, M.D.
Professor emeritus, Seoul National Univ. Hospital
Director,
C.G. Jung Institute of Korea
#402, Sungbuk Plaza Bldg.
94-1 Sungbuk-2-Dong, Sungbuk-Ku, Seoul, 136-022, Korea
Ho-Young Lee, M.D.
Professor,
Dept. of Psychiatry,
Ajou Univ. School of Medicine
Paldal-Gu, Wonchon Dong, Suwon, 442-749, Korea
Si-Hyung Lee, M.D.
Director,
Samsung Institute of Social Psychiatry
Samsung Life Public Welfare Foundation
743-3, Hannam-Dogn, Yongsan-ku, seoul 140-893 Korea
Kwang-Iel Kim, M.D.
Professor emeritus,
Hanyang University Hospital & Dr. Kim’s Neuropsychiatric Clinic
Hawangsimni-dong 959-9, Seoul 133-858 Korea
Zuk-Nae Lee, M.D.
Professor emeritus,
Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, Kyung-Pook Univ.Hospital
5, Samduk-dong 2-Ka, Chung-Ku, Taegu, 700-721 Korea
Hwan-Il Chang, M.D
Professor,
Dept. of Neuropsychiatry, Kyung Hee Univ. Hospital
1 Hoiki-Dong, Dongdaemun-Ku, Seoul, 135-702 Korea
Hyun-Woo Kim, M.D.
Professor,
Dept. of Psychiatry
DanKook University Hospital
San 16-5, Anseo-Dong, Chonan, Chonan Chungchungnam-Do 330-715, Korea
Yong-Chon Park, M.D.
Professor,
Dept. of Neuropsychiatry,
Hanyang Univ. Kuri Hospital
249-1, Kyomoon-dong, Kuri-si, Kyungki-do, Korea
Nami Lee, M.D.
C.G. Jung Institute of New York
28 East 39 Street, NYC, N.Y., U.S.A.
Presidential Address
Dear friends and colleagues ! Good morning and welcome to the 10th Scientific Seminar of the East Asian Academy of Cultural Psychiatry. On the behalf of the academy, I’d like to thank you all for coming to Seoul and sharing the friendship and also professionalism.
Today, I want to share some of thoughts of mine and probably many of you had during the last decades. Let me put the first thing “The crisis of cultural psychiatry.”
We know, how important cultural psychiatry is in clinical practice and research. However, young psychiatrists and their teachers tend to neglect the cultural psychiatry these days. This is mainly due to domination of neurobiology and brain science in psychiatry and shift of psychiatric treatment from psychotherapy to pharmacotherapy. Decline of dynamic psychiatry and poor coverage of psychotherapy by insurance also played the role. Many psychiatric residents in training do not have chance to learn cultural psychiatry because their teachers do not teach. Dynamic psychiatry has been a minimal part of psychiatric training, however this does necessarily mean the culture is being taught. Thus, young psychiatrists focus only on the superficial symptoms according to the tailor-made Western criteria of diagnosis and prescribe some chemicals by what they call ‘practical guideline’. That’s all. They are blind to patients’ deeper and true mind. Not only they are not aware of patient inner psyche, but also misdiagnosis is not uncommon. These may raise concern for ethical issue.
Psychiatry today is “mindless, brain psychiatry”. Can you help your patients only with brain psychiatry?
Needless to say, the cultural psychiatry is a necessity in clinical setting for the following reasons. First, we are living under the mingled society with traditional, modern and intermingled cultures, so that we have to see patients from various cultural background from the tradition-soaked to the westernized in a given society, and that there are delicate mental health problems from rapid acculturation. Secondly, we are living in a multi-cultural society. Thus, we have to confront with cross-cultural practice due to increased cultural interchange and immigration, and societies becoming more and more multi-ethnic. Without cultural competence and culture-relevant approach, we can not practice successfully.
Dear colleagues! It is our duty to teach young psychiatrists and how to teach them is a very important issue for the future.
The second issue I would like to share an idea each other is to encourage transcultural research among our colleagues. Since the beginning of the Academy, there have had so many fruitful transcultural researches among our members: Japan,Taiwan, Korea and athe mainland of China, even other Asian countries. Our seminar is precious and important, but the more precious one is to carry out transcultural joint research. I wish, the academy would enjoy more wonderful transcultural research.
During the past two decades, we have intensively studied various topics in the field of cultural psychiatry and sincerely exchanges our knowledge. We have fully reviewed and examined cultural issues in various clinical entities among the East Asian countries. Now we are going to for the next step in this seminar.
The topic of the seminar is “History of Psychiatry in East Asia: The Past, the Present and the Future”. It is my understanding that this is to examine the past, to evaluate the present situation and to set up a successful strategy for the future of cultural psychiatry in the East Asia. I sincerely hope for many fruitful results from this meeting.
Today, we are also delighted to have two guest speakers from Shanghai, Prof. Liang Dong Zhang and Prof Ming Kang Lu. It has been our longstanding wish to join with cultural psychiatrists in the mainland China. I hope that this opportunity would be a starting point for their active participation. Thank you, , Prof Zhang and Prof Lu for coming to our seminar. I also thank to the other wonderful speakers of this seminar, Dr. Akio Sakai, Dr. Kei Nakamura, Dr. Wei-Tsuen Soong, Dr. Bou-Yong Rhi and to the formal discussants Dr. Hai-Gwo Hwu, Dr. Hwan-Il Chang, and Dr. Kenji Kitanishi.
Finally, I think we all heard about a recent terriblel earthquake and tempest in Japan. And Japanese in Japan. And Japanese colleagues are here with us today. Let me offer our condolence to the victims and their families.
Thank you.
Kwangiel Kim, M.D.
President